The Promotion of Peace (Part II)

To read Part I of this homily, click here.

Such a gift of peace is a gift that transcends what the world can offer; it is a gift that allows us to be hopeful in the midst of crisis, to be unafraid when faced with challenges, to be secure in the grace and presence of God when it seems that our efforts to advance human dignity and rights are not bearing the fruit we might expect or desire. God's gift of peace enables us to continue the struggle for justice in our communities, our nation, and the world itself without giving in to discouragement or despair.

As disciples of Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace, we must work for peace on earth. So, in light of our faith, we must wholeheartedly commit ourselves to building a peaceful and just society.

In order to bring this about, first and foremost, we must pray. Prayer must underline everything we think, speak and do. The Catechism of the Catholic Church teaches us: “Prayer and Christian life are inseparable, for they concern the same love and the same renunciation, proceeding from love; the same filial and loving conformity with the Father's plan of love; the same transforming union in the Holy Spirit who conforms us more and more to Christ Jesus; the same love for all men, the love with which Jesus has loved us. 'Whatever you ask the Father in my name, he [will] give it to you. This I command you, to love one another'” (CCC 2745). The Catechism also points out to us that “Christian prayer extends to the forgiveness of enemies, transfiguring the disciple by configuring him to his Master. Forgiveness is a high-point of Christian prayer; only hearts attuned to God's compassion can receive the gift of prayer. Forgiveness also bears witness that, in our world, love is stronger than sin…. Forgiveness is the fundamental condition of the reconciliation of the children of God with their Father and of men with one another” (CCC 2844). It is obvious, therefore, that prayer is indispensable in overcoming the evil of violence and injustice in our society. Prayer is not a luxury or a pious thought or action that we can take or leave. Prayer is essential to building a peaceful world, because it is only in prayer that we will find the correct response to violence and injustice and begin to build a peaceful world.

In a few short weeks we will begin the Year of the Eucharist. "The Eucharist builds the Church and the Church makes the Eucharist" (n. 26), our Holy Father has written, "observing how the mission of the Church is a continuity of the mission of Christ (cf. Jn 20, 21), and draws spiritual energy from communion with His Body and Blood. The goal of the Eucharist is precisely 'communion of mankind with Christ and in Him with the Father and the Holy Spirit'” (Ecclesia de Eucharistia 22). When we take part in the Eucharistic Sacrifice we understand more profoundly the universality of redemption and, consequently, the urgency of the Church's mission with its program which “has its center in Christ Himself, who is to be known, loved and imitated, so that in Him we may live the life of the Trinity and with Him transform history until its fulfillment in the heavenly Jerusalem” (World Mission Sunday Address 2).

Yes, at times such as these, it is prudent to assess our faithfulness to God as individuals, families, communities, nations and a global family. Even in the midst of tragedy and violence, God can and is bringing good out of the evil acts of a few human beings. Our response as Christ's disciples in these dark times is to be “lights to the world,” and “the salt of the earth.” Our responsibility is to point to the reality of God, the possibility of peace and the unconquerable power of divine love in these days in which evil has bared its ugly face.

As Catholics, we must form our consciences so that our response is in accord with the teachings of Jesus Christ. How are we to respond to the complexities of the international situation " from Sudan to Beslan, Russia? By fervently seeking in prayer the Lord's guidance and wisdom in all of our actions as a nation and as individuals. By examining our behavior to see if we are acting out of vengeance or justice.

When the sanctity of human life and the common good have been attacked, we must defend these goods in a manner which is consistent with the teachings of Jesus Christ. As our Holy Father wrote in 2001, “To all I solemnly repeat the gospel injunction not to be conquered by evil, but to conquer evil with good (Rom 12:21), to trust in the power of God's grace to transform human hearts and to work fearlessly to shape a future of justice, peace and security for the children of our world” (Letter to Cardinal McCarrick, September 15, 2001).

As Catholics, we are obliged to fight evil and work for good. I offer these reflections with the hope that they will assist us in forming our consciences and responding correctly to the challenges we are facing today. “May the Blessed Virgin, Mother of Mercy, fill the hearts of all with wise thoughts and peaceful intentions” (Pope John Paul II, General Audience, September 12, 2001).

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Bp. Paul S. Loverde is the bishop of the Diocese of Arlington in Virginia.

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