Gospel: Abundant Insufficiency

“There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish” (Jn 6:9). Thus we encounter an unsung hero of the Gospels — the boy who saved the day by offering a little bit of food. Perhaps he saw the hungry crowds. Perhaps he heard our Lord’s testing question: “Where can we buy enough food for them to eat?” (Jn 6:5). And Philip’s despondent response: “Two hundred days’ wages worth of food would not be enough for each of them to have a little” (Jn 6:7).



Whatever the case, he must have been thrilled (as only a boy could be) to race up to the grown men and offer his help. Imagine his excitement when our Lord &#0151 despite Andrew’s grim verdict: “But what good are these for so many?” (Jn 6:9) &#0151 used his little offering to work an enormous miracle.

The whole scene evokes the Eucharist. It happens near the “Jewish feast of Passover” &#0151 that is, near the feast on which our Lord would later institute the Eucharist. It also follows the two-part structure of the Mass. First, as the crowds follow our Lord to hear and learn from Him, so we gather at Mass to hear Scripture readings and to learn (we hope) from the homily. Second, as our Lord takes the bread, gives thanks and distributes it to the people, so the priest takes hosts, prays over them and distributes them to the people. And between these two parts is the offertory: the boy brings loaves and fish to the Lord and we bring bread and wine to the altar.

At Mass, as the bread and wine are brought to the altar and offered by the priest, Andrew’s objection may pop into our minds: “What good are these for so many?” That is, how can bread and wine possibly be worthy of God? How can they offer Him the worship He deserves? Of themselves, of course, they cannot. But we, like that boy, have placed them in the hands of Christ. Using the priest as His instrument, He changes the bread and wine into His Body and Blood, making them His perfect sacrifice to the Father.

Andrew’s objection may haunt us again at Communion: “What good are these for so many?” How can what looks like mere bread fill my spiritual needs? How can that small Host nourish my eternal soul? If it were mere bread, we would be right. Yet our Lord took ordinary bread and fed 5,000. And there was even some leftover (cf. Jn 6:12). Likewise at Mass the same Lord takes ordinary bread and, through the ministry of the priest, changes it to His Body &#0151 more than enough to satisfy our souls.

The boy’s offering and the offertory of Mass reveal the pattern of all offerings to God. We merely give Him what we can and leave the rest to Him. We trust that He will make an abundance of our insufficiency. The saints teach us this. When a generous soul offers what little he has, the Lord uses that small offering for tremendous good. St. Benedict and St. Francis, for example, sought to serve the Lord simply. Yet He took their offering and used it to benefit the entire Church and the world. St. Thérèse of Lisieux only wanted to live her “little way.” But our Lord has used her offering to inspire millions. What seems small in the world’s estimation — “What good are these for so many?” — our Lord can make more than sufficient.

“There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish.” At your next Mass, imitate that boy. He did not withhold the little he had, nor was he ashamed to offer so little. Rather, he gave in confidence because he relied not on his sufficiency but on the Lord’s grace. As the priest offers bread and wine, offer yourself in union with Christ &#0151 and from Him receive an abundance in return.

Fr. Scalia is parochial vicar of St. Rita parish in Alexandria, Virginia.

(This article courtesy of the Arlington Catholic Herald.)

Avatar photo

By

Father Paul Scalia was born Dec. 26, 1970 in Charlottesville, Va. On Oct. 5, 1995 he was ordained a Deacon at St. Peter’s Basilica, Vatican City-State. On May 18, 1996 he was ordained a priest at St. Thomas More Cathedral in Arlington. He received his B.A. from the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Mass., in 1992, his STB from Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome in 1995, and his M.A. from the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas in Rome in 1996.

Subscribe to CE
(It's free)

Go to Catholic Exchange homepage

MENU