NEW YORK Up to a hundred children infected with HIV, some as young as three months, were used as “guinea pigs” for experimental research by pharmaceutical companies eager to test dangerous drugs on human subjects. The children were in the care of a charitable home for HIV-infected orphans, Incarnation Children's Center, run by the Catholic Archdiocese of New York and the New York Administration for Children's Services.
The Center was the location of at least 36 experiments since 1995, testing “safety,” “tolerance” and “toxicity” of drugs for a variety of illnesses related to HIV infection, including herpes. Drugs used on the children in the dangerous Phase I experiments, are similar to those used in chemotherapy and often have harmful side effects. In most cases the children's parents were either dead or untraceable.
The pharmaceutical giant Glaxo SmithKline has admitted it provided funds for some of the trials, but defended the action saying it is the responsibility of federal regulatory agencies “to ensure all subjects in a clinical trial provided appropriate, informed consent to conform with all local laws.”
Glaxo has been implicated on other occasions in violations of ethical norms. In 2001, the Observer's Anthony Barnett reported that in the 1960s, Glaxo allowed thousands of British babies to be inoculated with toxic whooping cough vaccines it knew had not passed crucial safety tests.
At the Incarnation home, the responsibility of granting permission to use the children in drug tests was that of a panel of doctors and lawyers. The actual trials were carried out by Columbia University doctors. A spokesman for the University said that trials stopped in 2000. But New York Archdiocesan spokesman, Joseph Zwiller said the experiments were not halted until 2002. Brooklyn councilor Bill de Bloasio is demanding that the New York Administration for Children's Services reveal who gave consent for the use of the children.
Vera Sharav, president of the Alliance for Human Research Protection has written to the Office of Compliance of the FDA, demanding that an investigation be made as to the possible violation of the federal laws regarding human research subjects and informed consent. Said Sharav, “The most vulnerable, disadvantaged children are being exploited by powerful entities and used as guinea pigs as if they were not human beings.”
See also:
Alliance for Human Research Protection Letter to FDA Outlining Experiments
(This update courtesy of LifeSiteNews.com.)